4 Proxy
Overview
Zabbix proxy is a process that may collect monitoring data from one or more monitored devices and send the information to the Zabbix server, essentially working on behalf of the server. All collected data is buffered locally and then transferred to the Zabbix server the proxy belongs to.
Deploying a proxy is optional, but may be very beneficial to distribute the load of a single Zabbix server. If only proxies collect data, processing on the server becomes less CPU and disk I/O hungry.
A Zabbix proxy is the ideal solution for centralized monitoring of remote locations, branches and networks with no local administrators.
Zabbix proxy requires a separate database.
Proxy process
Zabbix proxy runs as a daemon process. The proxy can be started by executing:
shell> cd sbin shell> ./zabbix_proxy
You can use the following command line parameters with Zabbix proxy:
-c --config <file> absolute path to the configuration file -R --runtime-control <option> perform administrative functions -h --help give this help -V --version display version number
Examples of command line parameters:
shell> zabbix_proxy -c /usr/local/etc/zabbix_proxy.conf shell> zabbix_proxy --help shell> zabbix_proxy -V
Runtime control
Runtime control options:
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| config_cache_reload | Reload configuration cache. Ignored if cache is being currently loaded. Active Zabbix proxy will connect to the Zabbix server and request configuration data. |
Example of using runtime control to reload the proxy configuration cache:
shell> zabbix_proxy -c /usr/local/etc/zabbix_proxy.conf -R config_cache_reload
Process user
Zabbix proxy is designed to run as a non-root user. It will run as whatever non-root user it is started as. So you can run proxy as any non-root user without any issues.
If you will try to run it as 'root', it will switch to a hardcoded 'zabbix' user, which must be present on your system. You can only run proxy as 'root' if you modify the 'AllowRoot' parameter in the proxy configuration file accordingly.
Configuration file
See the configuration file options for details on configuring zabbix_proxy.
Data source: Zabbix